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Preferences in Mental Health Services for Persons with Mental Illnesses: Q-Methodological Approach

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KMID : 0607320120210040333
±è¸íÁ¤ ( Kim Myoung-Jung ) - ±¤ÁÖµµ¹ÚÁßµ¶¿¹¹æÄ¡À¯¼¾ÅÍ

±è¼öÁø ( Kim Soo-Jin ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify preferences of persons with mental illnesses for mental health services.

Methods: Q-methodology, an approach designed to discover patterns in various subjective experiences, was used. Twenty-six participants classified 36 selected Q-statements on a nine-point scale to create a normal distribution. The collected data were analyzed using the PC Quanl program.

Results: Four types of preference in mental health services for persons with mental illnesses were identified by the participants: Type I Interaction preference type, Type II Patient right seeking type, Type III Clinical environment preference type, Type IV Treatment outcome seeking type.

Conclusion: The results of this study provide an understanding that different types of preference for mental health services exist and each type has certain characteristics, which suggest a need to develop practical mental health practice nursing standards designed for each type of preference for mental health services.
KeyWords
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Persons with mental illnesses, Mental health services, Patient preference, Q-methodology
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed